Saturday, 7 January 2012

IPA as it used to be

In recent years, many breweries have sought to revive the original style of IPA – a strong, heavily hopped beer brewed for export to India in the first half of the 19th century. However, this has led to armchair pedants decrying existing beers bearing the name, most notably Greene King IPA, for not being “true to style”. It seems to be forgotten, though, that the original style had entirely died out, and any beers retaining the name suffered along with the rest in the drastic reduction of beer strength brought about by the First World War. For most of the 20th century, IPA was a term typically given to inoffensive bitters of moderate strength, mostly, although not exclusively, in the South of England.

So here are the IPAs listed in the 1977 Good Beer Guide, with their original gravities:

Charrington (1038.9)
Darley (1034.7)
Eldridge Pope (1041)
Greene King (1035)
Palmer (1039.5)
Wadworth (1035)
Wells (1036)
Whitbread (Marlow) (1038.2)
Younger (1043.2)

The average gravity of those beers was 1037.9. There seems to be a division between those brewers who used IPA to describe an “ordinary” bitter, and those who used it for a “special” bitter.

Charrington IPA was a notably sweet, lightly-hopped bitter that was almost the opposite of the original IPAs. According to the current Good Beer Guide it no longer exists, although the similar Brew XI does. And is Darleys now the least-remembered brewery in the country that survived into the CAMRA era?

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6 comments:

  1. Brew Wales7 January 2012 at 16:19

    I did have to Google Darleys as the name was not familiar.
    Good website on their former brewery here
    www.bobdennis.co.uk/darley.htm

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  2. Neville Grundy7 January 2012 at 17:58

    It's quite common for pedants to decide their idea what the proper version of something is, state that opinion as though it were a fact and then stridently criticise anything that doesn't match it. This applies universally, not just to beer, but another good beery example is the ludicrous sparkler "debate".

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  3. Ed7 January 2012 at 18:15

    You're quite right. Charrington IPA was the first one I drank and it was indeed brown and sweet.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Tandleman8 January 2012 at 08:29

    "And is Darleys now the least-remembered brewery in the country that survived into the CAMRA era?"

    I can't remember if it is or not.

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  5. Anonymous8 January 2012 at 17:42

    Darleys wasn't a normal IPA ... it tasted like nothing else .. & I had quite a few pints of it

    ReplyDelete
  6. Andrew9 January 2012 at 12:35

    Not sure why green King IPA gets such stick as the bottled version comes in three different strengths, 3.5%, 5% and 7.5% the latter of which is a very tasty drink

    ReplyDelete

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